The Fire of the Tower of the Church of Our Lady by Gerhard Ludvig Lahde

The Fire of the Tower of the Church of Our Lady 1807

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print, etching, engraving

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narrative-art

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print

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etching

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romanticism

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19th century

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cityscape

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: 367 mm (height) x 248 mm (width) (bladmaal)

Curator: We’re looking at "The Fire of the Tower of the Church of Our Lady," an etching and engraving created by Gerhard Ludvig Lahde in 1807. It resides here at the Statens Museum for Kunst. Editor: The scene is utter chaos! The sky is ablaze with what looks like shooting stars or maybe… fiery debris? And below, in the street, a panicked crowd seems to be fleeing. There's a palpable sense of disaster looming over the entire composition. Curator: Absolutely. It depicts the devastating fire that struck Copenhagen in 1807, specifically focusing on the burning tower. It's interesting to consider Lahde’s choice of printmaking here. The detailed lines, achieved through etching and engraving, allowed for mass production, disseminating this impactful imagery widely. Prints like this would have informed public consciousness and shaped narratives about the disaster. Editor: I am drawn to the tower itself – it is both literally and figuratively the centerpiece of this piece. Church towers often symbolize faith, guidance, stability. Here, the symbol is consumed by flames; chaos, not order, reins. Did the public interpret the destruction as some sort of divine judgment at the time? Curator: It is very possible. Beyond religious symbolism, we should acknowledge the Romanticist sensibility inherent in such scenes of the sublime and destructive. Etchings and engravings held their own societal and aesthetic value. It served as a primary medium for representing events and served documentary purpose when paintings were reserved for higher clientele. Editor: Looking closer at the figures, you see how they’re rendered—each one individualized and emotionally charged. Even through the stark medium of etching and engraving, the anguish is apparent. It creates a powerful collective narrative of suffering. One can only assume that viewers from generations ago shared the same emotions. Curator: The raw emotion captures the shared trauma but considering the context surrounding Lahde's work we see an artist operating in a specific economy, creating artwork for specific audiences with affordable processes, a very vital role and yet one that contrasts significantly with that of, say, an oil painter making a singular statement. Editor: It definitely gives you a lot to consider—this fusion of social record, raw emotional depiction, and cultural symbolism. Curator: Precisely, the social record exists *because* of the materials and reproductive technology. They really feed into one another here.

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