Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 52 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This photograph, "Portret van een staande vrouw," by Alonso Martinez y Hermano, presents us with a mid-19th century portrait, likely from Spain, given the artist's name. The sitter's attire and demeanor offer a glimpse into the social conventions of the time. Her elaborate dress, complete with lace shawl and pearls, speaks to a certain level of affluence and adherence to societal expectations regarding female presentation. Yet, there's a certain formality, perhaps even a constraint, in her pose. What does it mean to sit, as this woman is, next to an ornate chair? To truly understand this image, we would need to delve into the history of photography and portraiture, the fashion norms of the period, and the socio-economic realities that shaped the lives of women like her. Accessing archives, fashion plates, and social histories would help us to understand the role that social class played in the cultural practice of formal portraiture. In this way, art becomes a window into the intricate tapestry of social life.
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