print, engraving
pen and ink
baroque
pen illustration
landscape
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 220 mm, width 272 mm
This anonymous engraving from 1568 depicts the Battle of Heiligerlee at the river Gete. Created during the early stages of the Eighty Years' War, this image encapsulates the complex identities and struggles of the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule. This print offers a bird's-eye view of the clash between Dutch rebels and Spanish forces. The revolt was not only a fight for independence, but also a battleground for religious and cultural identities. The Dutch, largely Protestant, resisted the Catholic Spanish Empire's attempts to impose religious uniformity. The engraving’s detailed depiction of the battle positions the viewer as a strategic observer, complicit in the unfolding drama of national identity formation. Consider the emotional weight carried by these representations of conflict. What did it mean to depict such a scene during a period of intense social and political upheaval? How did images like these shape public opinion and contribute to the construction of a shared Dutch identity? This battle, memorialized here, is a touchstone for a nation in the making.
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