print, woodcut, engraving
narrative-art
landscape
figuration
woodcut
genre-painting
history-painting
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 83 mm, width 51 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Christoffel van Sichem II created this woodcut of a child dressed as a pilgrim in the Netherlands, sometime before 1658. The image presents an idealised version of pilgrimage, a common theme in the religious art of the period. The image derives meaning from the visual codes of the time, embedding religious and cultural references within its composition. Consider the child's garb, a symbolic marker of religious devotion, against the backdrop of the expansive landscape. The Dutch Republic was undergoing significant religious and social change at this time. Pilgrimages, though traditionally Catholic, also resonated with Protestant ideals of personal devotion and spiritual journey. The institutional history of the church is central to this image. Is it a celebration of faith, or a subtle critique of established religious institutions? Understanding the art of the past requires attention to its social and institutional context. Researching religious practices, social customs, and artistic conventions of the period can help us to understand the complex meanings embedded in this seemingly simple image.
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