Diana followed by cupid at left, Endymion at right 1495 - 1539

Marcantonio Raimondi created this engraving titled 'Diana Followed by Cupid, Endymion at Right' in the early 16th century. Raimondi was working during the Italian Renaissance, a time when classical mythology was frequently reinterpreted through a Christian lens. In this print, we see Diana, the goddess of the hunt and the moon, with cupid and the mortal Endymion, whom she loved. Note how the narrative centers on the female gaze; Diana's desire dictates the story. The engraving participates in a long art historical tradition of representing women through the male gaze, yet the artist subtly hints at female agency. Diana is not a passive object but an active participant in her desires. Consider how Raimondi negotiates themes of love, desire, and power within the rigid social and religious structures of his time. The artwork invites us to consider the complexities of female desire.