Portret van Ary Scheffer 1832 - 1899

Louis Chantal made this pencil drawing of Ary Scheffer in 1857. At first glance, it may seem like a straightforward portrait. But consider the nature of pencil on paper. It’s a quick, economical medium. Drawing has long been used to create studies for larger paintings. However, in the 19th century, as industrial processes increased the availability of paper and pencils, drawing became more valued in its own right. It became a means of visualising thoughts and concepts quickly, without committing to the more laborious process of painting. Think about Chantal’s choice to portray Scheffer in this medium. Instead of the rich, colorful display of oil paint, we see the direct mark of the artist’s hand. This immediacy offers a more intimate sense of connection with the artist, and the sitter. Ultimately, this shows how the choice of materials and process can shift our understanding of a work, beyond the traditional categories of fine art and craft.