Uitzicht over een berglandschap en zee by Paul Güssfeldt

Uitzicht over een berglandschap en zee 1889

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photography, albumen-print

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impressionism

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landscape

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photography

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albumen-print

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realism

Dimensions height 80 mm, width 112 mm, height 314 mm, width 450 mm

Curator: This albumen print from 1889, entitled "View over a Mountain Landscape and Sea", was created by Paul Güssfeldt. It offers an intriguing glimpse into late 19th-century travel and exploration. Editor: It has a distinctly atmospheric quality, doesn't it? The subdued tones and expansive landscape really pull you in, despite its sepia coloration. There's a remarkable tonal range, given its photographic technique and age. Curator: Indeed. The photograph presents more than just a vista; it frames the act of witnessing. Consider the cluster of men present. Güssfeldt gives us a sense of discovery. The work then serves to present the idea of "the journey", quite popular in Western painting during this period. Editor: Look at how the photographer manages depth. There are subtle lines, but there's no denying that light has been considered as a means of expressing spatial presence in this landscape. And is that figure taking his own photo using a portable camera and tripod on the right? It really anchors the entire composition, both literally and figuratively. Curator: I find the grouping quite evocative. You see their gestures, the slight leaning of the bodies—they embody an almost performative viewing of the vista. How were people intended to behave at these sublime locations? The men presented tell that story just as much as the mountains in the background do. It makes you think of the popularization of tourism at the time and the expectations and customs attached to it. Editor: Well, seeing as one of them is clearly on the move, there’s undeniably a dynamic energy. Even beyond his being slightly blurred from possible movement, it's palpable! His positioning serves as a clear departure point and then your eye naturally is drawn towards that figure behind the camera. This work masterfully draws you from one focal point to another. Curator: The albumen print captures a specific moment in time. The era of the grand tour was transforming as a wider range of people experienced a globalizing world, shaping a shared visual understanding of landscapes and contributing to European cultural identity. Editor: It really is the use of light and depth, that create such nuance in the image and underscore just how different and intriguing the experience would be to view such grandeur and sublime natural splendor from such great height. Thank you for these fascinating details and observations. Curator: Thank you for lending your analytical eye to the image, drawing my attention back to just how relevant the experience itself would be.

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