print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
mannerism
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 183 mm, width 126 mm, height 202 mm, width 143 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Pieter Perret made this portrait print of Hernando de Alarcón, a Spanish military figure, sometime between 1570 and 1639. We can see Alarcón in full armor, a symbol of his military status and aristocratic identity in the Spanish Empire. The armor itself is highly detailed, reflecting the wealth and power associated with his position. It's worth noting that Alarcón's image was produced during Spain's Golden Age, a period marked by extensive colonial expansion. The very institutions of portraiture were mobilized to serve a conservative purpose, to cement the importance of powerful families like Alarcón's. The inscription, ‘El Señor Alarcón,’ translates to 'The Lord Alarcón,' further emphasizes his noble status and the hierarchies of Spanish society. Understanding this artwork involves delving into the history of the Spanish Empire, its military campaigns, and the social structures of the time. Research into the Alarcón family and the role of portraiture in consolidating power would enhance our understanding.
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