Gezicht op kalkrots bedekt met vegetatie met doorkijk naar de zee by Adrianus Johannes Bik

Gezicht op kalkrots bedekt met vegetatie met doorkijk naar de zee c. 1816 - 1846

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drawing, pencil

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drawing

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pencil sketch

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landscape

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etching

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organic drawing style

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romanticism

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pencil

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line

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pencil work

Dimensions: height 255 mm, width 311 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Adrianus Johannes Bik created this pencil drawing of a chalk cliff overlooking the sea sometime in the first half of the 19th century. This was a period when Dutch art began to look beyond its own borders, with artists like Bik seeking inspiration in new landscapes. The sketch captures a specific geological formation but the exact location of the cliff remains a mystery, although the annotation in the bottom right corner of the drawing provides a hint. This drawing reveals much about the changing relationship between art and nature in the 19th century. Instead of idealizing nature or using it as a backdrop for historical or mythological scenes, artists began to depict the natural world as it was, warts and all. To fully understand this work, one could research the artist's biography, the geological features of various coastlines, and the history of landscape art in the Netherlands. By situating this artwork in its historical and institutional context, we can better appreciate its significance and meaning.

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