Calithamnion roseum [= Callithamnion roseum] by Anna Atkins

Calithamnion roseum [= Callithamnion roseum] c. 1843 - 1853

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print, cyanotype, photography

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print

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cyanotype

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photography

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romanticism

Dimensions: height 250 mm, width 200 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is Anna Atkins' cyanotype, Calithamnion roseum, created in the 19th century. The work presents a delicate, ghostly white seaweed specimen set against a deep Prussian blue background. The plant's intricate structure, with its branching filaments, is strikingly clear. Atkins didn't just document; she composed. The seaweed is not merely centered but carefully arranged to emphasize its radial symmetry and organic form. The stark contrast between the white and blue accentuates the texture and three-dimensionality of the specimen, evoking a sense of depth within the two-dimensional plane. As an early form of photography, the cyanotype process highlights the interplay between science and art. Its monochrome palette reduces the subject to its essential form, emphasizing line and shape. Atkins' work challenges traditional notions of artistic representation, pointing to a new way of seeing and documenting the natural world through technological means.

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