Vrede van Rijswijk, ter ere van keizer Leopold I 1697

This silver medal was crafted by Christian Wermuth to commemorate the Peace of Rijswijk, honoring Emperor Leopold I. Observe how the laurel wreath crowns Leopold's profile, a direct reference to the laurel wreaths worn by Roman emperors, signaling victory and imperial authority. On the reverse, the Habsburg coat of arms is emblazoned with a double-headed eagle, a motif echoing ancient heraldry and signifying dominion over both East and West. This symbol, reminiscent of the Roman god Janus, suggests a ruler looking simultaneously to the past and future, consolidating power through historical and mythical connections. The inscription "Austriae est imperare orbi universo," "It is Austria's destiny to rule the entire world," isn't merely a boast, but a potent expression of ambition and a projection of psychological power. It recalls the imperial eagles of antiquity and resonates with humanity’s deep-seated desire for order and control. The eagle, a powerful symbol, re-emerges time and again, evolving through different epochs to symbolize power, freedom, and even divine favor.