Portret van een onbekende vrouw 1855 - 1885

Johann Schäfer created this portrait of an unknown woman, a carte-de-visite, at an unknown date with photography. Let's consider the social context of this image, particularly in the Netherlands where Schäfer was active. Photography in the 19th century was becoming more accessible but remained a status symbol. Middle-class families commissioned portraits like this to document their existence and project a certain social standing. The woman's attire, with its elaborate dress, indicates a level of affluence. Her gaze, though demure, suggests a self-awareness that mirrors the changing roles of women in society during this period. It would be fascinating to research fashion trends of the time, looking at women's magazines and catalogs, and comparing them with existing collections of Dutch portrait photography. Understanding the social conditions in which this photograph was made allows us to see it not just as an image of an individual, but as a reflection of broader cultural values and aspirations.