Ontvangst van een nieuw lid van de Bentvueghels, ca. 1700 1690 - 1710
engraving
baroque
old engraving style
genre-painting
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 304 mm, width 225 mm
Editor: This engraving, "Reception of a New Member of the Bentvueghels" by Matthijs Pool, dates back to sometime between 1690 and 1710. The detail is striking, but the whole scene feels incredibly staged. How might we interpret the deliberate arrangement of figures and objects here? Curator: The staging itself speaks to the constructed nature of belonging and identity within the Bentvueghels. The printmaking process—the lines etched, the plate wiped, the impression made—reveals the labour involved in reproducing and disseminating this image of initiation. It's not a spontaneous event; it's a performance carefully manufactured and then mass-produced. Consider how the materials and processes themselves contribute to the artwork's meaning and purpose. Editor: So, the material reality of its creation is actually quite relevant, challenging perhaps a focus on simply the symbolism of the scene? Curator: Exactly. The print medium was easily reproducible, therefore relatively democratic compared to painting or sculpture at the time, thus questioning traditional artistic hierarchies by valorizing a cheaper, mass-produced image documenting an arguably 'low-brow' scene. Who was this intended audience for this readily produced material? What purpose would the reproduction have? It allows wider participation (even symbolically through consuming this engraving), not limiting it only to an elitist and closed group, breaking boundaries between who is consuming and participating. Editor: I hadn’t considered that! It highlights the Bentvueghels’ desire for some kind of notoriety beyond their immediate circle through an increased access thanks to mass production. Curator: Precisely! It shows how these artists were engaging with emerging ideas around the consumption and distribution of images and perhaps crafting a collective identity, manufactured for internal purposes AND an external consumption through material goods. Editor: That gives me a completely new way of looking at the scene, thank you. It shows me how process and distribution are very relevant to artistic meaning.
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