Portret van Publius Vergilius Maro 1657 - 1707

Hendrik Bary etched this portrait of Publius Vergilius Maro, likely in the late 17th century. Note the laurel wreath crowning Virgil's head, a potent symbol in the Roman world, signifying triumph, honor, and immortal fame. This emblem wasn't unique to Rome; its roots extend into ancient Greece, where it honored victors and heroes. The god Apollo, patron of the arts, is frequently depicted wearing such a wreath. It represents not just victory but also a divine connection to creativity and wisdom. Centuries later, we see the laurel wreath reappear in Renaissance art, reborn as a symbol of humanism and the revival of classical ideals. This motif continues to exert its pull, evoking the psychological weight of history. It binds the past to the present, urging viewers to consider how symbols evolve.