Allegorie op de wetenschappen 1675 - 1730

Jan Hoogsaat rendered Allegorie op de wetenschappen in sanguine chalk with a delicate hand, during a period when the Dutch Republic was a global hub for science and art. The sketch depicts a scene in which an armored Minerva, goddess of wisdom and strategic warfare, stands guard over a gathering of women representing the sciences. These women cluster around a seated figure, perhaps symbolizing knowledge being passed down through generations. The cherubic figures at Minerva's feet remind us of innocence, discovery and the joy of learning. As we consider the historical context, what does it mean that science is personified by women? Does this challenge or reinforce the patriarchal structures of 18th-century Europe? The drawing certainly invites us to reflect on the roles and representations of women in the pursuit of knowledge. It acknowledges the emotional and intellectual dimensions inherent in learning and discovery.