Landscape with Mill 

Albert Gleizes created this oil painting, Landscape with Mill, in 1913, a time of rapid social and technological change in Europe. The Cubist style, with its fragmented forms and multiple perspectives, reflects a world increasingly experienced through the lens of modernity. Gleizes, along with other artists of his time, sought to challenge traditional artistic conventions, questioning the role of art in a rapidly changing society. Made in France, this work embodies the artistic and intellectual ferment of the pre-war years, when artists grappled with new ways of representing reality and expressing their place in the world. It embodies a progressive vision, critiquing established artistic norms through its radical departure from traditional landscape painting. To better understand this artwork, we might consult manifestos, critical essays, and exhibition catalogs from the period, exploring how artists like Gleizes sought to redefine the purpose and meaning of art in the modern age.