Tuin en landschap bij Kasteel Zuilenstein gezien in de richting van de Betuwe 1682 - 1726
print, engraving
dutch-golden-age
landscape
genre-painting
engraving
Daniël Stopendaal etched this serene vista of Zuilenstein Castle around the turn of the 18th century, capturing a landscape steeped in the symbols of power and order. The rigid symmetry of the gardens, the precisely aligned trees, and the imposing architecture collectively convey a desire to dominate and control nature itself. Consider the recurring motif of the straight line in the avenue leading to the distant horizon. It echoes the Roman concept of the 'cardo' and 'decumanus,' the cardinal axes used to organize space. It also has links to the medieval 'axis mundi', a representation of a linear connection between the heavens and the earth. This line evolved through Renaissance perspectives and Baroque gardens, reflecting an urge to rationalize and bring order to an unpredictable world. Such displays are not merely aesthetic choices but are loaded with psychological weight. These planned landscapes are not merely aesthetic choices but are loaded with psychological weight. The artist attempts to harness a primordial human desire to impose reason onto chaos, seeking reassurance in the face of uncertainty. This linear progression becomes a potent emblem of the human will and our yearning for control, perpetually reshaping our environment in the image of our aspirations.
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