Calliope 1773 - 1796

This etching, "Calliope," was made by Noach van der Meer the Younger, sometime around the late 18th century in the Netherlands. It allegorically represents the arts, with Calliope, the muse of epic poetry, presiding over a scene of cherubic figures engaged in various artistic pursuits. Note how the image reflects the cultural values of the Dutch Enlightenment, emphasizing reason, learning, and the civilizing power of the arts. The Dutch Republic, during this period, was a major center for trade, science, and the arts, and institutions like the Rijksmuseum played a key role in shaping national identity through the collection and display of artworks. The inscription “Kunstliefde spaart geen vlijt” – "The love of art spares no effort" – suggests the dedication and hard work required for artistic achievement. To fully understand this etching, art historians consult period documents, literature, and institutional records, revealing the complex social and political contexts in which art is produced and consumed.