Portret van kardinaal Federico Marcello Lante after 1743

This print of Cardinal Federico Marcello Lante was made by Antonio Pazzi in the 18th century. The technique used is engraving, which is an intaglio process where the design is cut into a metal plate, in this case copper, and then inked to make a print. Look closely, and you can see the fine lines and details Pazzi was able to achieve with this technique. Each line had to be carved into the metal by hand, which was a labor-intensive process requiring immense skill and precision. The texture, weight, and form of the copper plate allowed for the creation of these very delicate marks. Engraving wasn't just a means of artistic expression; it was also a key technology for reproducing images, and disseminating information. The amount of labor involved speaks to the value placed on detailed imagery at the time, and to the economic structures that supported such craftsmanship. This detailed print of the Cardinal challenges us to consider how these materials, making, and context shape the way we see and understand the world.