Wheellock Rifle by Josef Haller

Wheellock Rifle c. 1720

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metal, sculpture

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baroque

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metal

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sculpture

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sculpture

Dimensions L. 117 cm (46 1/4 in.) Barrel L. 85.7 cm (33 3/4 in.) Wt. 11 lb. 4 oz. Caliber .47

This wheellock rifle, created by Josef Haller around 1720, presents a fascinating interplay between functionality and ornamentation. The rifle’s visual impact stems from its stark contrast: the dark, solid stock is juxtaposed with the intricate, almost lace-like metalwork of the firing mechanism. Notice how the serpentine curves of the trigger guard and the floral inlays along the stock soften the weapon's inherently aggressive form. These decorative elements serve not merely as embellishments but as integral components of a semiotic system, transforming a tool of destruction into a symbol of status and artistry. The dense patterning invites close inspection, revealing a complex hierarchy of forms that destabilizes our understanding of violence and beauty. The tactile quality suggested by the textured surfaces challenges the eye. The rifle becomes an object that demands to be both seen and felt, reflecting the cultural complexities of its time. The wheellock rifle, therefore, operates on multiple levels, inviting us to question fixed meanings and engage in a dialogue between form and function.

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