drawing, graphite
portrait
pencil drawn
drawing
neoclacissism
pencil sketch
pencil drawing
graphite
portrait drawing
academic-art
Dimensions: height 467 mm, width 361 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This portrait of Elisabeth Ludovika, Queen of Prussia, was made by Friedrich Wilhelm Linger using a technique called stipple engraving. Stipple engraving is an intaglio process, meaning that the image is incised into a metal plate, in this case most likely copper. The artist would have used a tool to create thousands of tiny dots on the plate. When printed, these dots create subtle tonal variations, resulting in a soft, almost painterly effect. This method was popular for reproducing portraits, as it allowed for delicate rendering of skin tones and textures. The labor-intensive nature of stipple engraving meant that prints like these were relatively expensive, and available to a limited public. Consider too the social context here. Engravings like this one played a crucial role in disseminating images of royalty and nobility. They helped to construct and reinforce ideas about power, status, and beauty, and to disseminate those ideas to a broader public. By paying attention to the materiality and making of this print, we can better understand the complex social and cultural dynamics at play in its creation and consumption.
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