Male Head by Karl Schmidt-Rottluff

Male Head 1917

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Dimensions: object: 343 x 133 x 165 mm

Copyright: © DACS, 2014 | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate

Curator: This powerful sculpture, simply titled "Male Head," is the work of Karl Schmidt-Rottluff. I’m immediately struck by its somber mood. Editor: Yes, there's a weightiness to it, both literal in its carved wood and figurative in the subject’s expression. It feels intensely private, almost burdened. Curator: Absolutely. Schmidt-Rottluff was a key figure in the Expressionist movement, and here, we see that raw emotion channeled through the angular carving and simplified features. There's a clear influence from African art, particularly in the emphasis on essential forms. Editor: Expressionism's project of confronting the alienation of modern life finds voice in this piece. There's a dehumanization, too. The almost complete effacement of the eyes renders the figure anonymous, perhaps even complicit. Curator: It’s interesting that you see complicity. I see a struggle, an attempt at stoicism perhaps. Editor: Well, perhaps complicity is too harsh. But there is a feeling of suppressed knowledge, of something withheld. In this way, it expresses an element of social critique and psychological depth. Curator: This has given me a lot to think about. Editor: Me too. It’s a piece that speaks volumes without uttering a single word.

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tate 2 days ago

http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/schmidt-rottluff-male-head-n06250

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tate 2 days ago

Schmidt-Rottluff was primarily a painter, but during the First World War he briefly turned to sculpture. This is one of around twelve carvings influenced by African sculpture that he made in 1917–18. Most were heads, and some were painted red, blue or green. Traces of colour around one eye and at the base of the head suggest that this example was originally red. Gallery label, July 2008