Pompone II de Bellièvre 1653

Robert Nanteuil created this engraving of Pompone II de Bellièvre during the 17th century, a time when portraiture served as a powerful tool for shaping public identity. Bellièvre, a member of the French aristocracy, is depicted with sartorial choices of fur and robe that speak volumes about his social standing. Nanteuil’s work goes beyond mere representation, it invites us to consider the role of portraiture in constructing and reinforcing social hierarchies. Aristocrats like Bellièvre used their portraits to project an image of authority and refinement. What does it mean to have one's likeness captured and circulated in a society deeply stratified by class? As we consider this image, let’s think about the power dynamics inherent in the act of portraiture and its lasting impact on how we perceive historical figures.