Two labourers by Esaias Boursse

Two labourers 1662

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drawing, graphite

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drawing

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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coloured pencil

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graphite

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genre-painting

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nude

Dimensions: height 148 mm, width 196 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Esaias Boursse’s drawing, “Two Labourers,” from 1662, offers a glimpse into the everyday. What's your immediate reaction? Editor: Stark. It feels like a raw, almost confrontational depiction of labor, devoid of any romanticism. The starkness of the graphite emphasizes their physical presence. Curator: The figures dominate the frame, yes, but let’s consider Boursse's composition. The seated figure provides a grounding stability, while the standing one introduces dynamic tension with their contrapposto pose. The sparse background throws pure attention to the figures’ volume and shape. Editor: Absolutely. Notice, too, how the standing figure almost seems to peer back at the viewer. There's a subtle challenge there. That crown-like hat they are wearing. What meaning do we get from that? Is this Boursse’s own reflection of laborers within a symbolic order? Curator: That little detail is intriguing, isn’t it? Perhaps hinting at aspirations beyond their station or possibly a reference to folkloric figures? The hat gives the piece a ceremonial feeling which I cannot avoid noticing. We can also analyze this through the medium; his cross-hatching contributes much texture to the drawing. The weight and solidity achieved through such simple lines! Editor: The symbolism is undeniable. And you’re right, the cross-hatching adds so much. It's almost as if the lines themselves represent the weight and pressure of their labor and also brings the figures to life. You feel the weight that these lines embody on a closer look. Curator: Indeed. Boursse, known for genre painting, is elevating these figures, drawing them in classical poses like classical paintings. The composition alone directs the view towards what is most relevant to him. The medium only aids him with his final presentation. Editor: I'm left wondering about their stories and about Boursse's. It makes the work deeply engaging. Curator: For me, it reveals Boursse's fascination with line and form, and his ability to express volume with minimalistic means, to its most sublime.

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