print, engraving
baroque
pen drawing
old engraving style
landscape
figuration
cityscape
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 134 mm, width 87 mm
Editor: This engraving by Simon Fokke, "Echtpaar met kinderen in een overstroomd landschap" – A Couple with Children in a Flooded Landscape – created sometime between 1722 and 1784, evokes such a strange feeling. It depicts a family wading through a flood, yet it possesses a delicate, almost serene quality. How do you interpret the imagery at play here? Curator: The overwhelming symbol, of course, is water. Water can mean purification, but also chaos. Think about the stories of the Great Flood - the psychological impact is that of destruction but renewal. Why do you think Fokke decided to place an affluent family into this scene? Editor: Well, their fine clothes and attendant suggest status. Maybe to show the flood's impact regardless of social class? It humanizes the event, beyond just an act of nature. Curator: Precisely! Note also the clear distinction between the natural, chaotic background, with the impending storm, and the very controlled, mannered poses of the family. The man points forward, a gesture that may denote "progress", despite the scene of total upheaval. The woman with the fan provides balance, like a symbol of domesticity and elegance surviving. What memory do you think that sort of scene and symbolism tried to impart? Editor: I suppose it suggests resilience, perhaps even Dutch resilience specifically in the face of constant threats from the sea. Almost like a heroic portrait despite being caught in a disaster. Curator: Exactly. The enduring image isn't of suffering but of composed survival, reflecting a cultural need to assert control, even amidst overwhelming forces. Editor: That's a great point; it makes you consider how much our perception of events is shaped by the visual symbols we choose to highlight. Curator: And how those symbols echo and resonate across generations. Fokke chose symbols that already had a very long pedigree in the visual language of his period.
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