The Seven Gods of Good Fortune in a Lion Dance by Katsushika Hokusai

The Seven Gods of Good Fortune in a Lion Dance c. 19th century

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print, watercolor, ink

water colours

narrative-art

ink painting

print

asian-art

ukiyo-e

japan

figuration

watercolor

ink

line

watercolor

Dimensions 7 1/2 × 20 11/16 in. (19 × 52.5 cm) (image, sheet, ebangire)

"The Seven Gods of Good Fortune in a Lion Dance" was created by Katsushika Hokusai, sometime before his death in 1849. The print depicts a Shishi, or lion dance, with dancers costumed as the Seven Lucky Gods of Japanese folklore. These gods reflect a syncretism of Shinto and Buddhist deities, embodying virtues like wealth, longevity, and wisdom. In the Edo period, when Hokusai was working, festivals and street performances were hugely popular among the common people. The Shishi dance, often performed during the New Year, was believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune. Note the performative aspect of identity here; men embody gods, and through dance and ritual, invite luck and prosperity into the community. Hokusai masterfully captures the energy of this cultural tradition. The print serves not only as a record but also as a celebration of the hopes and beliefs of everyday people.