Mirakel van koningin Blanca van Castilië 1610

This engraving, made by Theodoor Galle around the turn of the 17th century, visualizes a miracle attributed to Queen Blanche of Castile. It reveals much about the social role of monarchy and the power of religious institutions in early modern Europe. The image presents Blanche seeking help for her infertility from Saint Dominic. Following his advice, she distributes devotional objects, leading to the miraculous birth of a son, Louis, who is also associated with the Virgin Mary. Galle’s image thus reinforces the queen’s piety and emphasizes the divine right of the French monarchy, a concept heavily promoted by the Catholic Church. This work is a fascinating piece of political propaganda, reflecting the close relationship between the French crown and religious orders. To fully understand its context, we can consult contemporary chronicles, theological treatises, and records of royal patronage, all shedding light on the potent mix of faith and power in the period. The social and institutional contexts were deeply intertwined, shaping the creation and interpretation of such images.