Goblet with Peasant Dancers and Musicians c. late 17th century

This glass goblet, depicting peasant dancers and musicians, was crafted in the Netherlands near the end of the 17th century by Willem Mooleyser. At this time the Dutch Republic was a major economic and cultural power, with a wealthy merchant class that cultivated an interest in art and luxury goods. Glassware like this would have been a prized possession, reflecting its owner’s refined taste and social standing. The etched design speaks to the era's fascination with scenes of everyday life. But what does it mean to represent peasant life on a luxury object? Does it reveal a genuine interest in the lives of the lower classes, or is it simply a fashionable trope? Understanding this piece requires delving into the social and economic dynamics of the time. By studying historical records, we can uncover the complex relationships between artists, patrons, and the broader cultural landscape of the Dutch Golden Age. Ultimately, our appreciation of art deepens when we consider the conditions that made its creation possible.