Volendamse visser by Lodewijk Schelfhout

Volendamse visser 1924

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mixed-media, print, etching, engraving

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portrait

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mixed-media

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print

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etching

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genre-painting

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: height 100 mm, width 70 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is Lodewijk Schelfhout’s "Volendamse visser," created in 1924. It’s an etching or engraving, and it’s interesting… the subject seems almost aged or weathered beyond his years. What strikes you when you look at this work? Curator: What immediately catches my eye is how Schelfhout uses printmaking to depict the working class. Etchings and engravings, unlike painting, allowed for wider distribution of imagery. Think about who was commissioning and consuming art in the early 20th century. Representing the "common man" like this fisherman speaks to changing social values, doesn’t it? Editor: It does. I didn’t consider the accessibility of prints at the time. So, the image becomes a political tool, perhaps? Highlighting a segment of the population, specifically the working class? Curator: Precisely! The "genre-painting" tag is really useful. Consider where this print might have been displayed – in public exhibitions, private collections of socially conscious patrons, perhaps even used in publications advocating for worker's rights. How does knowing that change how we view the fisherman’s almost exaggerated features? Editor: I suppose it adds to the narrative. His hardship isn't just a physical portrayal, it also serves as a commentary. But is it sympathetic, or does it border on caricature? Curator: Ah, that's the tension! The artist straddles a line. He might be accused by some, even today, of perpetuating stereotypes. Where does respectful observation end, and exploitation of a subject for artistic or political ends begin? Does the title simply label him by his trade, or does it almost reduce him to that single characteristic? These are the vital questions we have to ask when evaluating such pieces in terms of its impact on the culture of the day and its relevance now. Editor: That’s a powerful insight. Thinking about the wider impact makes me see so much more in this single image. Curator: It is essential to view art with a critical and empathetic eye, to better understand art’s position in shaping society, even when we're just examining one “Volendamse visser”.

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