Bessie Lynch, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes by Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company

Bessie Lynch, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes 1890

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drawing, print, etching, photography, albumen-print

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portrait

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drawing

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pictorialism

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print

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etching

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photography

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albumen-print

Dimensions Sheet: 2 1/2 × 1 7/16 in. (6.4 × 3.7 cm)

Editor: This is “Bessie Lynch, from the Actresses series,” an albumen print from 1890 by Kinney Brothers, intended as a promotional card for Sweet Caporal Cigarettes. There’s something so evocative about these ephemeral objects; Bessie herself looks regal and somewhat melancholic. What sort of symbols and imagery stand out to you here? Curator: It's interesting that you pick up on that melancholy. Consider how tobacco, pleasure, and the performance arts intersect. Bessie Lynch, adorned in what appears to be theatrical costume, becomes a symbol of fleeting beauty and transient enjoyment, much like the ephemeral puff of a cigarette. Do you see how the floral elements of her clothing allude to this ephemeral quality of life? Editor: Yes, the floral details and elaborate costume certainly lend a performative, almost staged, feeling to the image. The feather in her hair especially. Curator: Precisely. Think of how actresses, in their roles, embody various archetypes and emotions. Lynch, by being part of this “Actresses” series, is turned into a type of modern icon, signifying entertainment, desire, and the power of image. She becomes more than just a portrait; she’s a stand-in for all actresses, for performance itself. How does the commercial intention play into the reading? Editor: That's a fascinating point. The cigarette company is selling an idea, a fantasy tied to this glamorous figure. The symbolism is being leveraged for marketing, connecting Bessie's image with aspiration. It's almost a form of secular icon worship. Curator: Exactly. Kinney Brothers harnessed her likeness, infusing the everyday act of smoking with a sense of sophistication, aspiration, and, perhaps subtly, a dash of tragedy. In a way, Bessie Lynch becomes a cultural artifact of her time. Editor: I never thought of it that way, but it makes perfect sense. The commercial context shapes the symbols we see. Curator: These visual echoes give us a rich perspective on that bygone era. Thank you.

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