The Madonna and Child with the Infant Saint John c. 1750
Dimensions 10 1/4 x 8 in. (26.04 x 20.32 cm) (canvas)
Francesco de Mura created this oil on canvas painting called *The Madonna and Child with the Infant Saint John*. During the 18th century, images of the Madonna and Child were extremely popular in Europe, reflecting the central role of the Catholic Church. But what does it mean to depict motherhood in this way? De Mura presents the Virgin Mary with tenderness, but also with a certain regal bearing. Here she is both mother and queen. This kind of painting often served as an idealized image of motherhood, reinforcing societal expectations of women as caregivers. Notice how the infant Saint John gazes up at Jesus, foreshadowing his future role. These paintings weren't just about religion, they were about power, gender, and the construction of ideals. It makes you wonder, who benefits from these images, and whose stories are left untold?
Comments
The skill of the virtuoso painter Francesco de Mura, a leading artist in Naples, is matched by that of the unknown goldsmith responsible for this picture’s splendid silver and gilded frame. The survival of such an elaborate mount, original to the painting, is extremely rare. It is evidence of the high regard accorded this sacred object, which was likely produced for private devotion. The infant Jesus looks out at the viewer, offering a blessing, while his mother and the young Saint John the Baptist regard him with awe.
Join the conversation
Join millions of artists and users on Artera today and experience the ultimate creative platform.