Hoenders en vlinders 1547 - 1590

This print, "Hoenders en vlinders," was made by Philips Galle in the Netherlands during the late 16th century. At first glance, it's a simple depiction of chickens and butterflies. But in its time, images like these served a crucial role in the growth of natural science. Before photography, accurate visual representations were essential for documenting the natural world. Galle was a printmaker, and his prints were widely circulated and collected. This highlights the importance of printmaking as a medium for disseminating knowledge and shaping visual culture. Note the detailed rendering of the chickens’ feathers, the butterflies’ wings. In this context, the print reflects a growing interest in observation and classification, mirroring the broader intellectual currents of the Renaissance. Scholars consult prints like these to understand the intersection of art, science, and the burgeoning knowledge economy of the 16th century.