Northumberland: Norham Castle 

William Leighton Leitch painted "Northumberland: Norham Castle" with watercolor, a medium that epitomizes the romantic movement. Leitch's careful application of pigment showcases the translucence and fluidity of the paint, capturing the atmospheric effects of light and distance. The texture of the paper support also plays a crucial role, subtly influencing the distribution of the pigment and contributing to the work's overall aesthetic. The choice of watercolor reflects the artist's engagement with the British landscape tradition. It was an approach that gained prominence in the 19th century as a way of capturing the sublime beauty of nature and the national identity of the British Isles. As industrialization progressed, artists like Leitch turned to the countryside as a source of inspiration, emphasizing the purity and unspoiled character of the land. By focusing on the materiality and techniques employed by Leitch, we can better appreciate the artistic intentions behind the work, and its role in shaping cultural and social values of its time.