Andiron c. 1953

This drawing of an Andiron was made by Hans Korsch, most likely in the United States. We don't have a firm date, but given the artist's lifespan, it was probably made in the early to mid 20th century. At first glance, it looks like a simple technical drawing of a fireplace accessory. But consider the historical context. In the early 20th century, there was a renewed interest in craftsmanship and traditional design, fueled by the Arts and Crafts movement and a reaction against industrialization. Images like this one served as documentation and instruction, preserving knowledge of craft techniques. Who was James O' Mara, and what kind of social relationship existed between him and Korsch? Understanding the social and economic structures of the time helps us understand the artwork better. Records of manufacturing, design archives, and social histories all give us greater insight. The drawing prompts us to think about the cultural values and institutional structures that shape what we consider art and design.