Dimensions: height 139 mm, width 200 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Simon van de Passe created this engraving, titled 'Twee soorten fritillaria', during the early 17th century, a time when the Dutch Republic was flourishing as a center for trade and scientific exploration. The print showcases two varieties of fritillaria flowers, reflecting the era's fascination with botany and natural history. It’s hard to ignore the cultural context of the "Tulip Mania" that gripped the Netherlands around this time. Flowers, particularly rare varieties, became symbols of wealth and status. Van de Passe, as an engraver, played a crucial role in disseminating knowledge and shaping perceptions of the natural world. His detailed rendering invites us to consider the intersection of art, science, and commerce in Dutch Golden Age society. The presence of the bee, a small but significant detail, adds a layer of ecological awareness, reminding us of the interconnectedness of life. This quiet, precise image encapsulates a moment in history when the observation and classification of nature intertwined with human ambition and desire.
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