The First Day of Business (Akinai hajime), from the illustrated book "Colors of the Triple Dawn (Saishiki mitsu no asa)" c. 1787

Torii Kiyonaga created this woodblock print, “The First Day of Business,” sometime in the late 18th century, as part of an illustrated book capturing the “Colors of the Triple Dawn.” Kiyonaga lived during the Edo period, a time of economic growth and relative peace in Japan but also strict social hierarchy. The print offers a glimpse into the commercial life of Edo society, likely depicting a scene from the Yoshiwara district, a licensed pleasure quarter. The figures represent a cross-section of Edo society, from merchants to samurai, and women of the pleasure district. Consider the women's elaborate attire and hairstyles, which signify their profession and status. Kiyonaga often portrayed women with a sense of dignity and presence, challenging traditional representations. The presence of children adds a layer of emotional complexity to the scene, suggesting a sense of continuity and hope amidst the transient nature of urban life. This print not only documents a specific moment in time but also invites us to reflect on the enduring human experiences of commerce, community, and the pursuit of happiness.