Dimensions: height 330 mm, width 254 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Gustave Eugène Chauffourier's photograph of the Fontana dell'Acqua Paola in Rome. Taken in the late 19th century, the image provides a glimpse into a period of significant cultural and political transformation, particularly in Italy, as Rome had recently become the capital. Chauffourier, who lived through the Franco-Prussian War and the rise of modern photography, captures the fountain not merely as a structure, but as a symbol of power and civic pride. The fountain itself, commissioned by Pope Paul V in the early 17th century, embodies the Catholic Church's influence. Consider the photographer’s perspective, likely a middle-class European male, gazing upon a symbol of papal authority. Chauffourier's photograph invites us to reflect on the layers of history, power, and identity embedded in the architecture, capturing a moment where the past and the present converge in the eternal city. It is a dialogue between different eras, framed through the lens of a rapidly changing world.
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