Dimensions: height 166 mm, width 108 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacobus Cornelis Kuijper made this photograph of a church entrance in Zutphen, likely in the late 19th or early 20th century. It shows the ornate gothic entrance to a house of worship, a style that evokes the medieval period, but how does it function in its own time? Photography in the Netherlands, as elsewhere, played a role in documenting and preserving architectural heritage. The rise of historical societies and preservation movements coincided with the growth of photography. This image might have been commissioned by a local historical society or used in publications aimed at promoting Zutphen's cultural significance. Visual codes, like the gothic architecture, speak to the cultural identity of the region. The image promotes civic pride by showcasing the aesthetic values of the past, also offering the public a chance to appreciate local landmarks. To understand the image better, one might investigate the archives of local historical societies, or publications on architectural preservation in the Netherlands. By exploring the social and institutional contexts of art, we can learn more about its meaning and value.
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