Alpenjagers poserend bij een loopgraaf aan het front in de Dolomieten, vermoedelijk Italianen 1916
photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
archive photography
photography
historical photography
photojournalism
group-portraits
gelatin-silver-print
realism
Dimensions height 218 mm, width 280 mm
Curator: This gelatin silver print from 1916 depicts a group of Alpenjäger—mountain infantry—posed at a trench on the Dolomite front, likely Italian soldiers. It is titled “Alpenjagers posing by a trench on the front in the Dolomites, presumably Italians.” Editor: A bleak and stark composition, dominated by the angularity of the trench and the vertical thrust of the trees. The somber tonality evokes a profound sense of isolation. Curator: Indeed. Note how the artist has arranged the figures, mostly obscured behind the raised ground, to create a receding diagonal towards the right, focusing our attention onto a cluster of indistinguishable faces. The uniformity of their garb reinforces their collective identity as soldiers. Editor: Precisely! But I read a deep seated humanism into the figures themselves, standing, quite still, in this devastated landscape. The trench symbolises the brutality of World War I—the dehumanizing effect of industrial warfare. But what's also curious is that small lantern placed beside what might be an entry. Curator: An interesting reading. One cannot help wonder at how such a symbol operates here; Perhaps functioning to reassure or serve as warning. I cannot help wonder how it functions formally, breaking down and distributing the light, emphasizing the interplay between light and shadow to heighten the dramatic impact. The sharp delineation of the trench contrasts starkly with the blurred background. Editor: Symbolically, the blur functions to convey the fog of war itself. Beyond the immediate danger of their position in the Dolomites mountains on the Italian Front, there exists the anxiety of future conflict, beyond what they are presently experiencing, looming in a mysterious future. It invites meditation on their vulnerability. Curator: Perhaps, though I think this image works in two discrete zones. The precise documentation of the men contrasts with a near Romantic idealization in the misty Alpine backdrop. Editor: Ultimately, though the work remains entrenched within the conventions of realism as a whole, through which its potent, timeless appeal resides. Curator: An engagingly poignant synthesis—reminding us of the inherent polysemy, when looking to find an anchor with respect to analyzing its semiotic interplay.
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