Zomer 1705 - 1775

Editor: This is "Zomer," or "Summer," an engraving dating from sometime between 1705 and 1775. It's currently housed in the Rijksmuseum. I’m struck by the almost theatrical drama in this outdoor scene. The lines are so delicate. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Beyond the apparent courtship ritual, consider the cage near the woman. It's open. What escaped, and what might this say about the desired or expected roles of women and men within 18th-century Dutch society? Does the garden setting—typically a place of cultivated nature—offer true freedom or just a different kind of enclosure? The language above and below offers more clues to the possible symbolism embedded within this visually simple scene. What could that symbolism suggest? Editor: That’s fascinating! I hadn’t considered the open cage. Perhaps it represents lost innocence, or maybe an opportunity seized? And you’re right, that written language does lend itself to interpretations, considering the possible commentary of social roles at play. I appreciate this added perspective! Curator: Look too, at the slight gesture of the man, pointing, perhaps indicating a direction, or a limitation? Remember that symbols and their meanings were powerful tools used in art to convey layers of narrative and meaning, even social critique. The setting in "Summer" suggests renewal and growth. In this context, what might be ‘blossoming’ and who stands to benefit? Editor: So much to think about. I never imagined one could glean so much insight from what seems at first glance to be just a simple love scene. I'll definitely be paying more attention to the details and symbols in artworks from now on! Curator: And that is where true understanding, as well as engagement, resides. Always question, always look beyond.