painting, watercolor
painting
landscape
oil painting
watercolor
coloured pencil
orientalism
genre-painting
mixed medium
watercolor
realism
Dimensions: height 11.1 cm, width 26.8 cm, depth 4.7 cm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacob Pieter Mercier painted this oil on panel depicting a view of Kuiper Island in Batavia Bay. Batavia, now Jakarta, was the capital of the Dutch East Indies, the hub of the Dutch East India Company's operations. This painting, made in the 19th century, shows the island as a hub of colonial activity. We see a European sailing ship, likely involved in trade or governance, docked at the island. The red-tiled roofs of the buildings suggest European architectural influence, contrasting with the island's natural landscape. This juxtaposition speaks volumes about the social and economic structures of the time, reflecting the colonial power dynamic and resource extraction. Understanding this painting involves considering the cultural and institutional history of the Dutch East India Company. Records from the colonial administration, trade statistics, and even personal accounts can shed light on the island's role in the larger colonial project. The meaning of this artwork is thus contingent on understanding its historical context.
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