Dünenlandschaft, Farbangaben (Sketch with Notations) [p. 7] 

Max Beckmann's sketch on paper captures a coastal scene marked by a stark, elemental simplicity. The dunes themselves, rendered with quick, economical lines, evoke an ancient struggle against the relentless forces of nature. Consider how similar barren landscapes appear across time and space, from the deserts of ancient Egypt to the shores of a Delacroix painting. These places often represent the transience of human life set against the agelessness of the earth. The scribbled annotations scattered across the sketch, ostensibly about color, hint at an underlying emotional depth, a kind of coded language. The very act of sketching, of capturing a fleeting moment, is an assertion against the void, a primal urge to impose order on chaos. This echoes in the cave paintings of our ancestors, driven by an instinct to record and understand their world. Beckmann's dunes are not just sand; they are a canvas for projecting our deepest fears and desires, an echo of humanity’s ongoing dialogue with the sublime.