Madonna of Humility with Angels and Donor by Filippo Lippi

Madonna of Humility with Angels and Donor 1430

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filippolippi

Fitzwilliam Museum (University of Cambridge), Cambridge, UK

tempera, painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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tempera

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painting

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oil-paint

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figuration

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oil painting

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child

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christianity

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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early-renaissance

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virgin-mary

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angel

Copyright: Public domain

This 'Madonna of Humility with Angels and Donor' was painted by Filippo Lippi in the 15th century, presenting a profound array of symbols. The Madonna, seated not on a throne but directly on the ground, embodies humility, a stark contrast to the often-elevated depictions of the Virgin. This motif recalls earlier Byzantine images of the Theotokos, yet Lippi infuses it with a Renaissance naturalism. Surrounding her, angels cluster, their presence echoing the classical motif of winged victories. The donor, kneeling in prayer, connects us to the act of supplication. This recalls similar poses found in ancient votive offerings. Observe the banner held by the saint to the right: it’s a symbol of triumph, yet also sacrifice. Like the serpent, these symbols are reoccurring. The motif reappears in varied forms throughout the centuries, each time imbued with new layers of meaning. These symbols resonate deeply within the collective consciousness, engaging us with the enduring power of faith and hope.

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