print, engraving
pen drawing
mannerism
figuration
cityscape
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 238 mm, width 329 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This etching, entitled "Daniel and the Dragon," was crafted around 1585 by either Johannes or Lucas van Doetechum. The work now resides here at the Rijksmuseum. The medium used for the artwork is print and engraving. What leaps out at you when you first gaze upon this? Editor: The scene is dominated by an almost theatrical stage-like quality! A dragon on a pedestal is the set piece, while the surrounding architecture leans into a forced perspective as though all is merely decoration for a larger drama. Curator: Exactly! Van Doetechum vividly depicts a story from the Book of Daniel, a narrative that carries rich symbolism related to the victory of faith over false idols. Note how the artist meticulously captures the details of the dragon, and the Babylonian city itself is imbued with an allegorical presence. Editor: The dragon itself is a symbol of pagan worship, and the figures surrounding it each adopt certain dramatic gestures. A dynamic dance of belief and disillusionment seems at play! The posture of the man kneeling is of submission but I imagine Daniel approaches to show this to be a false idol. I like how this detail is a visual shortcut which encourages us to question tradition. Curator: It's striking how van Doetechum used the cityscape in a non-conventional manner, isn’t it? Often cityscapes depict just background details and do not integrate as deeply into the theme. You can see here that is is anything but neutral, acting as a cultural reference that deepens the scene's symbolic significance. This composition highlights the tension between the old beliefs and the new faith represented by Daniel. Editor: Definitely! Each structural line and classical element of architecture serves the tension between the cityscape, dragon and faith, becoming potent emblems within the narrative, speaking to deeper issues around shifting world views. Van Doetechum transformed a simple depiction of a religious anecdote into a visual discourse! I really enjoyed examining the balance that he played with the interplay between faith and setting here today. Curator: Likewise, I find it thought-provoking how this image serves not just as a snapshot of a biblical story, but as a timeless meditation on belief, tradition, and cultural memory. Thanks for walking through this with me!
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