Hemelvaart van de Spaanse soldaten die sneuvelen in de strijd tegen de Turken, 1687 1687

This etching, made in 1687 by Romeyn de Hooghe, depicts the ascension into Heaven of Spanish soldiers who died fighting the Turks. It’s a potent piece of political propaganda, reflecting the religious and political tensions of 17th-century Europe. De Hooghe uses powerful visual codes. The soldiers are shown ascending to heaven, framed by angels and a classical architectural structure, suggesting divine approval of their actions. Below, a chaotic battle scene unfolds, contrasting the earthly struggle with heavenly reward. Made in the Netherlands, this print reflects the Dutch Republic's complex relationship with Spain, a former ruler against whom they had fought for independence. The image clearly serves the interests of the Spanish monarchy, portraying their conflict with the Ottoman Empire as a holy war. Further research into the historical context of this print, including the political climate and the artist's patronage, would deepen our understanding of its intended impact. It serves as a reminder that art is always a product of its time, shaped by social and institutional forces.