Plate 63: A Dragonfly, a Spotted Longhorn, a Sexton Beetle, and Other Insects with a Blue and White Columbine c. 1575 - 1580

Joris Hoefnagel rendered this watercolor and gouache painting of insects and a columbine around 1575-1600. Notice the juxtaposition of the vibrant columbine and the various insects. The columbine, with its delicate petals, symbolizes love and faith. But observe how the insects, typically associated with decay, interrupt this symbolism. Consider the dragonfly, a creature often linked to transformation, its presence here may suggest a deeper, more hidden meaning. Across cultures, insects have appeared as symbols of the soul, of metamorphosis, or even as omens of change. Recall the vanitas paintings of the same era, where similar symbols serve as memento mori. Hoefnagel masterfully engages with our collective subconscious. Each carefully painted insect and petal acts as a symbol, creating an image that goes beyond mere decoration, resonating with the viewer on a profound, emotional level. It is a continuous cycle of life and death, beauty and decay.