Portret van Leopold V van Habsburg 1650

Pieter de Jode II created this portrait of Leopold V of Habsburg as an engraving. Engraving is a printmaking technique where the artist uses a tool called a burin to carve lines into a metal plate, traditionally copper. Ink is then applied to the plate, filling the lines, and the surface is wiped clean. When paper is pressed against the plate, the ink transfers, creating the image. The fine lines and controlled shading give the portrait its detailed appearance, capturing Leopold V's features and clothing. The choice of engraving reflects the value placed on precision and detail in the 17th century, as well as the rise of print culture and its capacity to reproduce images of power. Think of this print as an early form of mass media, with all the political implications that entails.