Moscovie, from "Jeu de la Géographie" 1644

Stefano della Bella's "Moscovie" from the "Jeu de la Géographie" is a 17th-century etching that personifies the region of Muscovy, which encompasses modern-day Russia. The image depicts a female figure, likely representing the ruling power, holding a spear and shield, symbolizing the strength and defense of the region. The text below provides a description of Muscovy as a "grand empire" bordering the icy sea and governed by a grand duke or emperor. This etching exemplifies the popular artistic genre of cartographic personification, prevalent in the 17th century, where countries and regions were represented by allegorical figures. This work provides a glimpse into the historical understanding and perception of Muscovy during this era.