print, engraving
portrait
baroque
photo restoration
book
old engraving style
19th century
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 290 mm, width 197 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Michael Rössler created this print of Philipp Samuel Mitzel, likely around the mid-18th century, using etching and engraving techniques. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the social hierarchy and institutional power structures of the Holy Roman Empire. Mitzel, a high-ranking clergyman and confessional advisor, is depicted within an elaborate, ornamental frame. His formal attire, the book he holds, and the bookshelf in the background all signal his erudition and authority within the church. The inscription below, complete with a coat of arms, further emphasizes his noble status and role in the city's religious administration. This portrait creates meaning through symbols of power and prestige. Understanding this image fully requires historical context. Research into the Protestant church's role in Brandenburg, the function of confessional advisors, and the social conventions of portraiture would shed more light on the complex interplay of religious, political, and social forces at play here. Art, in this sense, becomes a powerful tool for understanding the past.
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