Self-Portrait 1498

This self-portrait was painted in oil on wood by Albrecht Durer. The painting exemplifies how material and process influence the artwork's appearance, as Durer meticulously applies layers of oil paint to achieve a smooth and realistic finish, while the texture of the wood grain adds depth. Durer mastered the art of oil painting, skillfully blending colors to create realistic skin tones and intricate details in his hair and clothing. The layering of glazes would have required patience and precision, reflecting the value placed on craftsmanship during the Renaissance. Durer elevates his own status by portraying himself with the confidence and skill of a master artisan. His dedication to perfecting his technique transformed painting from a mere trade into a respected form of artistic expression, demonstrating the power of materials, making, and context in challenging traditional distinctions between craft and fine art.